What are the finger bones called?

• A. Phalanges
• B. Carpals
• C. Metacarpals
• D. Tarsals

Answer: (A)

Finger bones are called phalanges. They form the digits of the hand, with each finger containing three phalanges—proximal, middle, and distal—while the thumb has two—proximal and distal. The other bone groups you’ll hear about are carpals, the eight wrist bones; metacarpals, the bones of the palm between wrist and fingers; and tarsals, which are the ankle bones in the feet. In nail care, knowing these names helps you describe locations on the hand clearly, understand how joints and nail beds relate to your technique, and perform safer, more precise work around the nails and surrounding tissues.